Praise-Instruct-Recommend method application in the oral health of pregnant women in Web-survey

Authors

Keywords:

maternal and child health, pregnancy, oral health, biomedical informatics.

Abstract

The aim of the current study was to analyze oral hygiene habits of pregnant women, as well as oral health impact on their quality of life, based on Praise-Instruct-Recommend (PIR) method application via Web-survey. In addition, it analyzed sociodemographic factors associated with the Oral Health Index Profile-14 (OHIP-14). Cross-sectional study was carried out with 201 women who participated in specific WhatsApp groups for pregnant women in Espírito Santo State (Brazil) from August to November 2020. Personal, socioeconomic and oral hygiene data of participants were collected and the OHIP-14 scale was applied to them. Univariate and multiple logistic regressions were performed to analyze the association between sociodemographic data and the OHIP-14 scale. After pregnant women were assessed, they received instructions about their current oral health via email. Most pregnant women presented favorable sociodemographic conditions; 46.3% of them were instructed about oral hygiene practices and 53.7% were complimented for their oral hygiene habits. Oral health impact on participants’ quality of life was observed in 10.0% of cases; this impact was associated with the fact that these women were the head of their families (OR = 4,26; IC95%:1,62-11,20). Intelligent technology using in the oral hygiene care provided to pregnant women can work as an instrument to track them and encourage their adherence to dental prenatal care. It can also work as new mean to promote oral health, mainly for the most vulnerable pregnant women.

Author Biographies

Gabriela Petri de Bortolo, Universidade Federal do Espírito Santo

Programa de Pós-Graduação em Saúde Coletiva, Universidade Federal do Espírito Santo.

Silvia das Dores Rissino, Universidade Federal do Espírito Santo

Departamento de Computação e Eletrônica -DCEL / Universidade Federal do Espírito Santo.

Katrini Guidolini Martinelli, Universidade Federal do Espírito Santo

Programa de Pós-Graduação em Saúde Coletiva da Universidade Federal do Espírito Santo

Edson Theodoro dos Santos Neto, Universidade Federal do Espírito Santo

Departamento de Medicina Social da Universidade Federal do Espírito Santo

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Published

2022-07-15

How to Cite

1.
de Bortolo GP, Rissino S das D, Martinelli KG, dos Santos Neto ET. Praise-Instruct-Recommend method application in the oral health of pregnant women in Web-survey. Rev. cuba. inf. cienc. salud [Internet]. 2022 Jul. 15 [cited 2025 Feb. 2];33. Available from: https://acimed.sld.cu/index.php/acimed/article/view/1938

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Vol. 33 (2022): Publicación continua

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